The metal piece has the same volume as the model, so its weight is the model weight multiplied by the ratio between the two densities. With wax at 1.0 g/cm³, a 1 g wax model becomes roughly 15.5 g in 18K yellow gold.
Sprues and button
For a full flask, weigh the whole wax tree including its sprues, then add metal for the button that feeds the casting as it cools. A common rule of thumb is about 10 dwt (15.5 g) per flask, or around 10% extra. Use your own workshop's figures where you have them.
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